Best GPUs for Solo Mining Ravencoin: Top 7 Cards for KawPow

TL;DR: Which GPU Actually Makes Sense for Solo Mining Ravencoin

Let’s be honest: Solo mining Ravencoin with a GPU is playing the lottery with electricity bills. You’re competing against pools with thousands of cards, and your chance of hitting a block depends entirely on your hashrate versus network difficulty.

But here’s the thing: Ravencoin’s relatively low network hashrate (compared to Ethereum Classic) and the 5,000 RVN block reward actually give you decent odds if you’re running the right hardware. I’ve been testing various cards in my basement setup for the past year, and some GPUs are significantly better than others for this specific use case.

Current Ravencoin price: $0.005653

The KawPow algorithm favors memory bandwidth and core speed. This means cards with fast GDDR6 or GDDR6X memory and good cooling perform best. My test results show hashrate differences of up to 40% between cards in the same price bracket.

This guide covers seven GPUs I’ve personally tested, with exact power measurements from my Kill A Watt meter and real hashrate numbers. Some of these cards surprised me — not always in a good way.

Why Solo Mining Ravencoin Is Different from Pool Mining

When you join a pool, you get consistent daily payouts proportional to your hashrate. Predictable. Boring. Safe.

Solo mining Ravencoin means you either hit a block and get 5,000 RVN (currently worth around $225-250), or you get nothing. The math is straightforward: your odds improve linearly with hashrate, but never become “good” unless you’re running a warehouse.

With a single RTX 4070, delivering around 30 MH/s on KawPow, you’re looking at roughly one block every 45-60 days at current network difficulty. That naturally depends on network conditions and your uptime.

My approach? I run two cards 24/7 as a numbers game. Every morning I check if I hit a block. Most days: nothing. But three times last year, I woke up to 5,000 RVN in my wallet. That feeling never gets old.

The psychological aspect matters more in solo mining than people realize. If you need consistent income, stick to pools. If you enjoy the lottery ticket aspect and can afford the electricity, solo mining adds genuine excitement to the hobby. I wrote more about this mindset in my article on solo mining psychology.

KawPow Algorithm: What Your GPU Actually Does

KawPow is Ravencoin’s ASIC-resistant hashing algorithm. It’s a modification of ProgPoW, designed to level the playing field between GPUs and specialized mining hardware.

The algorithm uses:

  • Random program generation that changes with each block
  • Heavy memory bandwidth requirements (favors GDDR6/GDDR6X)
  • Core-intensive computations (benefits from high boost clocks)
  • Dynamic caching that resists ASIC optimization

In practical terms, this means your GPU needs both fast memory and strong core performance. Cards with excellent memory bandwidth but weak cores (like some budget models) won’t deliver expected results.

The numbers speak for themselves: An RTX 3070 with 8GB GDDR6 at 448 GB/s bandwidth delivers around 26-27 MH/s. An RX 6800 with 16GB at 512 GB/s pushes 28-30 MH/s. Memory bandwidth directly correlates with KawPow performance.

Top 7 GPUs for Solo Mining Ravencoin: My Test Results

I’ve tested these cards in my basement setup over the past 14 months. All measurements taken with a Kill A Watt P4400 meter, ambient temperature 22°C, mining to solo.k1pool.org. Hashrates represent sustained 24-hour averages, not peak values.

1. NVIDIA RTX 4070 — Best Efficiency Champion

NVIDIA RTX 4070

Delivers 30-31 MH/s at just 120W. Best efficiency in the entire lineup at 0.25 MH/J. My current favorite for 24/7 operation.

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This card runs in my main rig. Dual-fan model from MSI, stays below 58°C even in summer.

Measured performance:

  • Hashrate: 30.2 MH/s (stock settings)
  • Power draw: 122W at the wall
  • Efficiency: 0.247 MH/J
  • Noise level: 42 dB at 1 meter

With moderate overclocking (+150 core, +800 memory), I’ve pushed this to 31.8 MH/s at 135W. Rock solid stable.

At current RVN difficulty and $0.12/kWh electricity, this card costs me $35/month to run. Based on solo mining odds, I expect one block every 50-55 days. The math works out to roughly break-even after power costs, but your mileage will vary with electricity prices.

2. AMD RX 6800 XT — Raw Hashrate King

AMD Radeon RX 6800 XT

Pushes 32-34 MH/s but drinks 180W. Best raw performance, efficiency is just okay. Runs hot in summer.

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I bought this card used for $380 last year. It’s loud and power-hungry, but delivers the highest hashrate in my testing.

Measured performance:

  • Hashrate: 33.1 MH/s (optimized)
  • Power draw: 182W at the wall
  • Efficiency: 0.182 MH/J
  • Noise level: 51 dB at 1 meter

This card requires proper cooling. I had to add an extra case fan because it was thermal throttling during hot afternoons. Now it maintains 70°C under load.

The extra 3 MH/s over the RTX 4070 theoretically reduces your average time to block by about 10%. In practice, randomness matters more than small hashrate differences when you’re solo mining.

3. NVIDIA RTX 3070 — Solid Mid-Range Option

NVIDIA RTX 3070

Delivers 26-27 MH/s at 130W. Good availability on used market. Can’t go wrong with this one for home setups.

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This was my first dedicated mining GPU. Still runs 24/7 in my second rig.

Measured performance:

  • Hashrate: 26.8 MH/s (stock)
  • Power draw: 132W at the wall
  • Efficiency: 0.203 MH/J
  • Noise level: 44 dB at 1 meter

The used market is flooded with these from the Ethereum mining exodus. You can find decent examples for $280-350 depending on condition. At that price point, it’s one of the better value propositions for solo mining.

Memory junction temps stay reasonable (78°C max in my monitoring). This card will outlast your interest in solo mining.

4. AMD RX 6700 XT — The Budget Sweet Spot

AMD Radeon RX 6700 XT

Hits 27-28 MH/s at 140W. Better efficiency than its bigger brother, the 6800 XT. Really practical for budget builds.

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Measured performance:

  • Hashrate: 27.6 MH/s (optimized)
  • Power draw: 142W at the wall
  • Efficiency: 0.194 MH/J
  • Noise level: 47 dB at 1 meter

This card surprised me. It delivers 83% of the 6800 XT’s hashrate while drawing 78% of the power. The efficiency calculation actually favors the 6700 XT slightly.

If you’re building a multi-GPU solo mining rig and electricity costs matter, three of these cards will outperform two 6800 XTs while drawing similar total power.

5. NVIDIA RTX 4060 Ti — Decent Efficiency, Lower Hashrate

NVIDIA RTX 4060 Ti

Manages 24-25 MH/s at 110W. Good efficiency but lower absolute performance. Works for smaller home setups.

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Measured performance:

  • Hashrate: 24.7 MH/s (stock)
  • Power draw: 108W at the wall
  • Efficiency: 0.229 MH/J
  • Noise level: 38 dB at 1 meter

This is the quietest card in my lineup. If you’re running a miner in a bedroom or home office, the low noise level matters more than you’d think.

The lower hashrate means longer average time between blocks (roughly 65-70 days versus 50 days for an RTX 4070). For solo mining, that psychological difference is real.

6. AMD RX 6600 XT — Entry-Level Solo Mining

AMD Radeon RX 6600 XT

Achieves 22-23 MH/s at 95W. Lowest power consumption in the lineup. Okay for testing solo mining without major investment.

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Measured performance:

  • Hashrate: 22.4 MH/s (stock)
  • Power draw: 94W at the wall
  • Efficiency: 0.238 MH/J
  • Noise level: 41 dB at 1 meter

This card is available used for under $200 in many markets. For someone wanting to dip their toes into solo mining without spending $400+ on a GPU, it’s a reasonable entry point.

Just manage your expectations: at 22 MH/s, you’re looking at 75-80 days average between blocks. That’s a long time to stare at a mining dashboard showing zero blocks found.

7. NVIDIA RTX 3060 Ti — The Used Market Value Play

NVIDIA RTX 3060 Ti

Produces 25-26 MH/s at 125W. Widely available used. Solid middle-ground choice if you find a good deal.

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Measured performance:

  • Hashrate: 25.3 MH/s (stock)
  • Power draw: 127W at the wall
  • Efficiency: 0.199 MH/J
  • Noise level: 43 dB at 1 meter

Similar to the 3070, the used market has plenty of these cards from former Ethereum miners. I’ve seen them as low as $220 for non-LHR models.

Performance sits between the RTX 4060 Ti and RTX 3070. Nothing spectacular, but it’s a known quantity with good driver support.

Power Cost Reality Check: The Math Nobody Wants to Do

Here’s where I need to be honest with you. If you don’t calculate power costs upfront, you’re burning money.

Let me show you the actual numbers for a single RTX 4070 running 24/7:

  • Power draw: 122W
  • Monthly consumption: 87.8 kWh
  • Monthly cost at $0.12/kWh: $10.54
  • Monthly cost at $0.15/kWh: $13.17
  • Monthly cost at $0.20/kWh: $17.56
  • Monthly cost at $0.30/kWh: $26.34

Now multiply that by however many cards you’re planning to run. A four-card rig drawing 500W total costs you $43/month at $0.12/kWh, or $145/month at $0.30/kWh.

The numbers speak for themselves: At current RVN prices around $0.045-0.050, a 5,000 RVN block is worth approximately $225-250. That RTX 4070 expects to hit a block roughly every 50 days. Over that period, you paid $17.50 in electricity (at $0.12/kWh).

Block reward value: ~$237. Power cost: ~$17.50. Net: ~$219.50.

That’s break-even territory after power, but before considering hardware depreciation. And this assumes RVN price stays stable, which is a big assumption in crypto.

If you’re paying European electricity rates (often $0.25-0.35/kWh), the math gets ugly fast. A 120W card at $0.30/kWh costs you $44 over 50 days. Your net drops to $193 per block — and that’s before hardware costs.

My personal rule: If your electricity is above $0.20/kWh, solo mining Ravencoin with GPUs is a hobby, not a business. Own that mindset going in.

Solo Mining Ravencoin: Pool Setup and Configuration

You need three things to solo mine Ravencoin:

  1. A GPU with mining software (I use T-Rex for NVIDIA, TeamRedMiner for AMD)
  2. A Ravencoin wallet address (not an exchange address — you need a personal wallet)
  3. A solo mining pool endpoint

I mine to K1Pool’s solo server because they support Ravencoin and take a reasonable 0.9% fee only when you find a block. Their stratum endpoint: solo-rvn.k1pool.com:7878

Alternative solo pools for Ravencoin:

  • 2Miners SOLO — 1.5% fee, reliable infrastructure
  • SoloPool.org — 1% fee, supports many altcoins
  • WoolyPooly Solo — 0.9% fee, clean interface

My T-Rex miner configuration for solo mining Ravencoin:

t-rex -a kawpow -o stratum+tcp://solo-rvn.k1pool.com:7878 -u YOUR_RVN_ADDRESS -p x -w RIG_NAME

For AMD cards using TeamRedMiner:

teamredminer -a kawpow -o stratum+tcp://solo-rvn.k1pool.com:7878 -u YOUR_RVN_ADDRESS -p x

Make sure you’re using your own wallet address. I use the official Ravencoin Core wallet for maximum security. Learned that lesson after reading about solo mining security — when you hit a 5,000 RVN block, you want full control of those funds immediately.

One thing that caught me off guard initially: Some pools have minimum difficulty settings that make sense for large mining operations but waste hashrate for solo miners with single GPUs. K1Pool and 2Miners both have reasonable difficulty adjustment that works well for 20-30 MH/s hashrates.

Overclocking for KawPow: Settings That Actually Work

Stock settings are fine, but you’re leaving 5-10% performance on the table.

My tested overclocking profiles (MSI Afterburner settings):

NVIDIA RTX 4070:

  • Core: +150 MHz
  • Memory: +800 MHz
  • Power limit: 100%
  • Fan: 70% fixed
  • Result: 30.2 → 31.8 MH/s, 122W → 135W

AMD RX 6800 XT:

  • Core: 2450 MHz fixed
  • Memory: 2100 MHz (fast timings)
  • Power limit: +5%
  • Fan: 2000 RPM fixed
  • Result: 31.2 → 33.1 MH/s, 170W → 182W

NVIDIA RTX 3070:

  • Core: +100 MHz
  • Memory: +1000 MHz
  • Power limit: 100%
  • Fan: 65% fixed
  • Result: 25.8 → 26.8 MH/s, 128W → 132W

Let me be clear about this: Every card is different. These settings worked on my specific hardware, but silicon lottery means your results will vary.

Start conservative. Add +100 core, mine for 24 hours. Check for stability and invalid shares. Then push memory in +200 increments until you see instability or diminishing returns.

I lost two days of mining when I pushed an RX 6700 XT too hard and it started generating invalid shares. The pool rejected my work, and I didn’t notice for 36 hours because I wasn’t checking the miner dashboard. Lesson learned.

Multi-GPU Rigs: Scaling Your Solo Mining Odds

One card gives you lottery ticket odds. Multiple cards improve your probability significantly.

Let’s run the numbers. At current Ravencoin network difficulty (~95 KH, though this fluctuates daily):

  • 30 MH/s (1x RTX 4070): ~1 block per 50 days
  • 60 MH/s (2x RTX 4070): ~1 block per 25 days
  • 120 MH/s (4x RTX 4070): ~1 block per 12-13 days
  • 240 MH/s (8x RTX 4070): ~1 block per 6-7 days

This is where solo mining gets interesting. With four cards, you’re hitting blocks often enough that variance smooths out over a few months. Eight cards approaches pool-like consistency while keeping the full block rewards.

I currently run two GPUs (RTX 4070 + RX 6800 XT = ~63 MH/s combined). I hit a block roughly every 3-4 weeks. Some months I get two blocks. Some months zero. Over a year, the variance evens out to something close to the mathematical expectation.

Practical considerations for multi-GPU rigs:

  • Power supply sizing: 750W PSU handles 3x RTX 4070 comfortably, or 2x RX 6800 XT
  • Cooling: Open-air mining frames work better than closed cases for 4+ GPUs
  • PCIe risers: Use powered risers, not cheap passive ones
  • Thermal management: GPUs 2 and 3 in a 4-card rig run hottest due to positioning

If you’re building a dedicated rig, read my guide on solo mining shed builds. I moved my multi-GPU setup to a ventilated shed last summer after my wife complained about the noise. Best decision ever.

Alternative Strategy: Solo Mining Multiple Coins Simultaneously

Here’s something I experimented with: Running different GPUs on different coins to diversify my “lottery tickets.”

In my current setup:

  • RTX 4070: Ravencoin (30 MH/s)
  • RX 6800 XT: Ergo (180 MH/s)

This approach spreads variance across multiple networks. Some days I check Ravencoin and got nothing, but hit an Ergo block. The psychological benefit is real — you’re not staring at the same dashboard waiting for the same coin.

I wrote more about this strategy in solo mining multiple coins simultaneously. The key is picking coins with reasonable network hashrates where a single GPU gives you meaningful odds.

Other GPU-mineable coins worth considering for solo mining:

  • Ergo (Autolykos v2): Lower difficulty than RVN, decent block rewards
  • Firo (FiroPoW): Small network, very solo-friendly
  • Aeternity (Cuckoo): Different algorithm, completely different mining approach

Just don’t spread yourself too thin. Mining six different coins with single GPUs each gives you terrible odds on all of them. Two or three coins maximum makes more sense.

Honest Warning: When Solo Mining Ravencoin Doesn’t Make Sense

I need to give you the reality check I wish someone had given me 18 months ago.

Solo mining Ravencoin with GPUs is NOT for you if:

  • You pay more than $0.20/kWh for electricity
  • You need consistent monthly income
  • You’re mining with borrowed money or can’t afford to lose the hardware investment
  • You expect ROI in under 12 months
  • You get frustrated easily by randomness and variance

My personal breaking point is $0.25/kWh. Above that rate, I’d shut down my rigs and stick to buying RVN directly if I believed in the project.

Also, be realistic about hardware depreciation. That $450 RTX 4070 loses value every month. In 18 months, it might be worth $280 used. You need to factor that $170 loss into your profitability calculations.

The math that nobody wants to acknowledge: If you buy an RTX 4070 for $450, pay $17.50/month in electricity, and mine for 12 months finding ~7 blocks (at one per 50 days), you’ve generated ~$1,655 in RVN (at $0.047/coin). Subtract $210 in electricity. You netted $1,445. But your card depreciated to $300, so your actual profit is $1,195 over 12 months.

That’s $99.58 per month. Not terrible, but also not the goldmine that mining calculators suggest when they ignore hardware depreciation.

And this assumes RVN price stays stable. If RVN drops 30%, your numbers look much worse.

I solo mine because I enjoy the uncertainty and the engineering challenge. If you’re approaching this purely as investment, the risk-adjusted returns favor just buying and holding RVN.

FAQ: Solo Mining Ravencoin with GPUs

What hashrate do I need to solo mine Ravencoin profitably?

There’s no magic number. At current difficulty, 30 MH/s gives you roughly one block per 50 days. Whether that’s “profitable” depends entirely on your electricity cost. Calculate your power cost per month, multiply by average days between blocks, and compare to block reward value (~$235 at current RVN prices). If your electricity cost is under 20% of the block reward, you’re in reasonable territory.

Can I solo mine Ravencoin with a gaming PC part-time?

Technically yes, but your odds get worse proportionally. If you mine 12 hours per day instead of 24, your expected time to block doubles from 50 days to 100 days. With variance, you might wait 150+ days between blocks. That’s psychologically tough. I’d recommend running 24/7 if you’re serious about solo mining, or just pool mine if it’s part-time.

Is solo mining Ravencoin better than pool mining?

Depends on your risk tolerance. Pool mining gives consistent daily payouts (roughly 12-15 RVN per day per 30 MH/s at current difficulty). Solo mining gives you zero most days, then 5,000 RVN when you hit a block. Over a year with decent hashrate (60+ MH/s), the total rewards are similar, but solo keeps the full block reward minus small pool fee. If variance stresses you out, stick to pools.

What happens if two miners find the same Ravencoin block?

The network accepts whichever valid block propagates fastest to the majority of nodes. The other becomes an orphan block and that miner gets nothing. This is rare but happens occasionally. I’ve had one orphaned block in 14 months. It sucks, but it’s part of how blockchain consensus works. You just move on to the next attempt.

Do I need to run a full Ravencoin node for solo mining?

No. You can mine to a solo pool like K1Pool or 2Miners, which runs the node infrastructure for you. They charge a small fee (0.9-1.5%) when you find a block. Running your own node gives you more control and eliminates pool fees, but requires technical knowledge and 24/7 uptime. For most solo miners, using an established solo pool makes more sense.